PM Narendra Modi on 22 Jan 2024, introduced the Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, an initiative aimed at promoting the adoption of solar energy across the nation. This scheme is not just a step towards sustainable energy but also a leap towards a greener future.
Understanding the PM Surya Ghar Yojana:
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is designed to transform the energy industry by deploying solar panels on the rooftops of homes belonging to middle-class and low-income citizens nationwide. With a vision to light up 1 crore homes using solar power this scheme is pivotal in India’s journey towards energy self-sufficiency and meeting the ambitious net zero target.
Overview of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana
Objective and Schedule: The initiative ambitiously aims to achieve its target of solarizing 1 crore households with rooftop solar installations within a year, aligning with the broader objective to attain 40 GW of rooftop solar capacity by the year 2026.
Nodal Agency Role: REC has been designated by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) as the overall program implementation agency for the rooftop solar scheme.
Involvement of Key Public Enterprises: Eight major government-owned companies, such as NTPC, NHPC, and PowerGrid, are set to play a significant role in setting up rooftop solar systems. They will work under the RESCO model and get financial support from REC.
Financial Growth: REC plans to grow its renewable energy loans to a staggering Rs 300,000 crore by 2030, with a current sanctioned amount of about Rs 125,000 crore.
Eligibility Criteria for PM Surya Ghar Yojana:
The eligibility for this solar rooftop yojana is given below
- Applicants must be an Indian Citizen.
- The applicant’s yearly income can be up to Rs 1 or 1.5 lakh.
- All necessary documents have to be filed correctly.
- Property ownership may be a criterion.
- Priority for those who have not previously benefited from similar schemes
How to apply for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana Online?
Anyone eligible for the scheme can easily apply online by following these steps:
- Visit the Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana’s official website at https://solarrooftop.gov.in.
- Register by entering your details such as name, Aadhar card number, address, and phone number.
- Upload the necessary files and complete the registration process
- For further reference, make sure to note down the application ID.
Documents Required for PM Surya Ghar Yojana Registration:
When applying for the PM Muft Bijli Yojana, please ensure you have the following documents ready for verification:
- Aadhar card
- Income certificate
- Domicile certificate
- Electricity bill
- Bank passbook
- A passport-size photo
- Ration card
Benefits of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana:
The Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana brings a lot of benefits to the people of India, making life easier and more sustainable. Here’s how:
- Lower Electricity Bills: This scheme will allow many households, especially those with low incomes; to have lower or no electricity bills. Savings of up to 300 units are estimated for 15,000-18,000/- households from solar electricity.
- Energy Self-Sufficiency: The scheme is a significant step towards making India self-reliant in energy production, reducing dependency on external sources.
- Economic Relief: By slashing electricity bills, the scheme provides financial relief to families, allowing them to allocate their income to other essential needs.
- Empowerment: By facilitating access to free energy, the scheme empowers the less privileged sections of society, fostering a sense of independence and self-sufficiency.
Freyr Energy is making it hassle-free for homeowners to transition to solar power. We handle the entire project from start to finish, including design, procurement, installation, and providing service after the sale. We also guide you through the application process for smooth disbursal of subsidy. Take your first step towards solar and call us for a free consultation today.
Steps to Check Subsidy Status
Importance of solar subsidies in reducing the upfront cost of installing the best solar panels in India.
The government is encouraging solar adoption through the National Portal for Rooftop Solar.
Step-by-Step Process to Check Solar Subsidy Status
- Visit https://solarrooftop.gov.in
- Log in using your registered mobile number or applicant ID
- Go to the “Track Application” section
- Enter your application/reference number
- View real-time status – Pending, Approved, Subsidy Released, etc.
Common Reasons for Delay
- Incomplete documentation
- Site inspection pending
- Non-compliance with DISCOM requirements
Tips for Faster Approval
- Install through MNRE-registered vendors like Freyr Energy, a trusted best solar panel company in India
- Ensure correct system sizing and proper net metering process
How Much Subsidy Is Available Under the Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Yojana?
| System Capacity | Subsidy Amount |
| Up to 1 kW | ₹30,000 |
| 2 kW | ₹60,000 |
| 3 kW and above | ₹78,000 (maximum) |
This subsidy is available only if systems are installed via registered vendors listed on the National Rooftop Solar Portal.
Who is Eligible?
- Indian homeowners with a valid electricity connection
- Rooftop area suitable for panel installation
- Installation must be done through MNRE-authorized vendors
How to Apply
- Apply through solarrooftop.gov.in
- Choose vendors like Freyr Energy, a leading best solar panel company in India for home solutions
Leading States in Solar Panel Implementation
Top Performing States
- Rajasthan – Over 17 GW solar capacity; ideal land and pro-solar policies
- Gujarat – Strong rooftop penetration due to the Surya Urja Rooftop Yojana
- Maharashtra – Major commercial installations; MSMEs choosing the best solar panels in India for reducing power bills
- Tamil Nadu – High solar potential with steady growth
- Telangana – Rapid residential adoption; home to Freyr Energy, a best solar panel company in India
Factors Contributing to Their Success
- State-level subsidies and incentives
- Efficient DISCOM coordination and fast net metering
- High public awareness and simplified solar processes
Emerging States to Watch
Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, and Madhya Pradesh are gaining momentum with improved solar policies and infrastructure
Frequently Asked Questions
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a government scheme launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on February 15, 2024, to provide free electricity to households in India by supporting the installation of rooftop solar panels.
The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is open to Indian citizens who own a house with a suitable roof for installing solar panels and have a valid electricity connection. To avail the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, all necessary documents must be filled out correctly, and he/she must not have availed of any other solar panel subsidy.
The objective of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is to provide free electricity to one crore households in India by installing rooftop solar electricity systems. This initiative aims to reduce the country’s dependence on external energy sources and contribute to the ambitious net-zero target
To apply for the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, follow these steps:
- Visit the official website at https://solarrooftop.gov.in.
- Register by entering your details such as name, Aadhar card number, address, and phone number.
- Upload the necessary files and complete the registration process.
- Note down the application ID for further reference
The following documents are required for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana online registration:
- Aadhar card
- Income certificate
- Domicile certificate
- Electricity bill
- Bank passbook
- A passport-size photo
- Ration card
The official website for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is https://solarrooftop.gov.in/
The benefits of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana’s rooftop solar scheme include:
- Lower electricity bills: With the help of this scheme, you can save up to 300 units which are estimated to be Rs. 15,000-18,000 leading to assured savings.
- Energy self-sufficiency & Economic relief: The scheme makes India self-reliant in energy production. The scheme also empowers the less privileged in society by providing them with financial benefits.
- Earn additional income: Households can earn extra income by selling surplus power generated to the distribution companies
No, taking a loan is optional; the PM Surya Ghar Scheme provides subsidy support, and many vendors offer EMI options if needed.
No, as per PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana eligibility criteria, only property owners with a valid electricity connection can apply.
Log in to solarrooftop.gov.in to track your application; this is how PM Surya Ghar Yojana works from application to subsidy release.
Yes, the PM Surya Ghar Scheme is open to both rural and urban households, including options for PM Surya Ghar for apartments where feasible.
